As terrorists retreat from key Middle East territories, they
have made a ‘drastic U-turn’ on deploying female recruits, posing a challenge
for security organisations.
ISIS is using increasing numbers of women to evade security
measures and spearhead a wave of attacks across Europe and the Islamic world as
it loses territory in the Middle East.
Previously, female members of ISIS (ISIL, IS, Daesh) have
been confined to support roles and kept away from the battlefield.
However, this policy appears to have been reversed in the
summer, as military pressure on its main strongholds in Iraq, Syria and Libya
intensified and substantial territory began to be lost.
Researchers describe a “drastic U-turn”.
Officials have repeatedly warned that ISIS would launch
attacks as it retreated from earlier gains, theguardian Reports.
Since August, a series of plots involving women have been
uncovered by security authorities in Europe and north Africa.
The new tactic poses a challenge for security organisations
which already have difficulty penetrating extremist networks and identifying
potential attackers.
“It’s a concern … There is constant evolution as the
pressures on (ISIS) increase, so we are not complacent,” said one western
European security official.
A plot in Paris in September, involving four women aged
between 19 and 39, received significant media coverage.
The cell, organised by a known ISIS terrorists in France,
was the first to be entirely female.
Two of the women had been listed as potential security risks
by French intelligence agencies after attempting to reach Syria to join ISIS.
A third was recently married to a militant shot dead by
police on the outskirts of Paris in June, after he stabbed two police officials
to death at their home.
“If at first it appeared that women were confined to family
and domestic chores by the terrorist organisation, it must be noted that this
view is now completely outdated,” François Molins, a French prosecutor, told
reporters after the four were arrested.
But a series of other plots around the world, which involve
women playing “combat” roles, received less attention.
In August, Isis was reported to have deployed at least one
female suicide bomber in Libya, while last month 10 alleged female attackers
were arrested in Morocco.
All were in their teens, had sworn allegiance to ISIS, and
were in possession of bomb-making material, officials said.
Source: http://en.alalam.ir/news/1885019
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